Thursday, June 21, 2007

Lower home prices?

PMI Mortgage Insurance Company, the U.S. subsidiary of The PMI Group, Inc., has updated its 2007 U.S. Market Risk Index. By ranking the 50 largest metropolitan statistical areas by the likelihood that home prices will be lower in two years, the average score, weighted by population, was 346 -- which means there's a 34.6 percent chance that home prices will be lower in two years than they are now.

"The market's changing tide doesn't mean it is a bad time to buy or own a house, but it is a reminder that homeownership is a long-term investment," said Mark F. Milner, chief risk officer of PMI Mortgage Insurance Co. "For buyers, in many areas it's a much friendlier market than it was even a year ago, but you need to choose your mortgage product carefully. If you already own, you need to take the long view and have realistic expectations about how much your property may appreciate. Building equity in a home is still a great way to build wealth over the long term."

An additional feature of the enhanced index is the introduction of risk ranks, which group areas with consistent characteristics together. Riverside, CA, Phoenix, AZ, Las Vegas, NV, and West Palm Beach, FL, rank highest on the index, with a 60 percent or greater chance that home prices will be lower in two years. Five of the 11 MSAs facing a greater than 50 percent chance of a price decline are in California (Los Angeles, Santa Ana, Oakland, Sacramento, and San Diego) and four are in Florida (Orlando, Fort Lauderdale, Miami, and Tampa); the other two are Boston, MA, and Washington, D.C.

Texas, Ohio, Indiana, and Pennsylvania MSAs constitute the lowest ranked group -- those facing a less than 10 percent chance of lower prices.
"What the markets with the greatest risk of decline have in common is a history of price volatility: rapidly rising rates of price appreciation above the long-term average followed by a recent sharp slowdown in the rate of appreciation," Milner explains. "Markets with a history of volatility are more likely to see price declines in the future. MSAs with a history of low to moderate rates of volatility in house price appreciation have a lower risk of price declines."
According to the Office of Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight, the rate of price appreciation slowed in all but five of the 50 largest MSAs, and only five saw appreciation in the double digits in the first quarter of 2007, down from 26 in the first quarter of 2006. Nine MSAs -- West Palm Beach, FL, Oakland, Sacramento, and San Diego, CA, Boston and Cambridge, MA, Detroit and neighboring Warren, MI, and Cleveland, OH, saw slight year-over-year price declines. In most areas, the risk of price declines continues to be balanced by strong economic fundamentals, including low unemployment.

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